Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Phipps, Mass Sentenced To Federal Prison Terms

The Oklahoman's Nolan Clay reports today that a federal judge in Muskogee has "sentenced corrupt businessman Steve Phipps to a year and a day in federal prison for paying off three legislators to divert almost $2.8 million in taxpayer funds to his businesses. The judge sentenced former state Rep. Mike Mass to two years in prison for taking kickbacks from Phipps. They must together pay $279,258 in restitution to the state of Oklahoma. Phipps, of Kiowa, also must pay a $50,000 fine."
Read the story at www.newsok.com.

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Monday, June 16, 2008

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Tuesday, June 3, 2008

Prosecutor: McMahan 'Bought'

By Susan Hylton/Tulsa World ~ Prosecutors vow that when they present their case in U.S. District Court (in Muskogee) this week, the jury will see what happens when a public official — State Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan — allows himself to be bought.
But defense attorneys for McMahan and his wife, Lori McMahan, claim that the prosecution's key witness, multimillionaire Kiowa businessman Steve Phipps, is not reliable because he is a master manipulator and a career criminal.
Jeff McMahan's attorney Rand Eddy said Phipps knew he would be going to prison anyway in connection with the bilking of more than $2 million from the Legislature to pay bribes and kickbacks. In a plea agreement, he pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud in exchange for assisting the prosecution in a sprawling investigation of political corruption in southeast Oklahoma.
"He thought he needed to give the government a big fish," Eddy said.
The prosecution's first witness was former state Auditor and Inspector Clifton Scott, who testified that he has known Phipps since 1984 or 1985, when the Auditor's Office began regulating the abstracting industry.
The McMahans are accused of accepting excessive campaign contributions, gifts and trips in exchange for political favors for Phipps.
In his opening statement, Assistant U.S. Attorney Ryan Roberts said Phipps and his former business partner Gene Stipe — a state legislator for more than 50 years — would gladly give someone $100,000 when they knew that they'd receive 10 times that in return.
Scott said Phipps was placed on an abstract board that advised the Auditor's Office. Phipps owned abstract offices with Stipe, and Scott said he was aware of that relationship. Scott testified that he received support from the abstracting industry in his own campaigns but that he had concerns about how McMahan's trips to New Orleans with Phipps and his employees could be perceived. Phipps allegedly purchased expensive jewelry for Lori McMahan on these trips.
After Jeff McMahan was elected and Scott was working in the Land Commission Office, Scott said, Phipps called him in 2005 when Phipps was in a civil dispute with Stipe. Scott said a meeting was set up with Phipps, McMahan, an insurance commission representative and himself to talk about revoking Stipe's insurance license after Stipe was convicted of perjury and campaign violations.
Lori McMahan's attorney Kevin Krahl said the Tecumseh fifth-grade teacher is guilty of violating state campaign laws by taking money from Phipps for signs, radio spots and a campaign jingle. But Krahl said she never told her husband that trips to political conventions were paid for by Phipps.
At the end of his opening statement, Roberts said that Lori McMahan had said in a recorded conversation that she would "go to the pen" if Phipps was secretly recording her conversations. The prosecutor urged jurors to do exactly what Lori McMahan had feared. "Send 'em to the pen," he said.
Several others testified that Phipps asked them to contribute to McMahan's 2002 campaign and would reimburse them — sometimes a little more than they gave — for their trouble.
Some of the contributors also admitted to being "straw donors" in the campaigns of Gov. Brad Henry, U.S. Rep. Dan Boren, and former state Rep. Mike Mass, all Democrats.
Nita Magdalena, a Democratic Party organizer, said Phipps asked her to organize a fundraiser for Henry in January 2003 — after Henry had won his election. The fundraiser was successful, Magdalena said, and Phipps was able to give Henry about $100,000 in checks. Henry's spokesman Paul Sund said Monday that the Governor's Office did not have an immediate comment on Magdalena's testimony.

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Thursday, May 1, 2008

Randall Erwin Indicted By Federal Jury

Muskogee ~ Former Rep. Randall Erwin of Nashoba on Thursday was indicted by a federal grand jury for allegedly steering state funds to a phony nonprofit entity and receiving kickbacks from its owner, southeast Oklahoma businessman Steven Phipps, as part of a scandal that has rocked southeastern Oklahoma and implicated at least four former lawmakers and Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan and his wife, Lori.
Erwin, 56, a Democrat, is charged with one count of conspiracy, three counts of mail fraud and three counts of money laundering.
The indictment alleges that Erwin, former Rep. Mike Mass and another, unnamed person were involved in the conspiracy to steer state funds to the Rural Development Foundation.
The third, unnamed alleged co-conspirator is former Rep. Jerry Hefner, a source close to the investigation confirmed to the Tulsa World. He was not charged in Thursday’s indictment.
Money from the phony nonprofit foundation was then funnelled to Indian Nation Entertainment, a company owned by Phipps, the indictment alleges.
Erwin, Mass and Hefner used their influence to have INE gaming machines placed in Indian casinos, according to the indictment.
Phipps then periodically paid the three an agreed upon percentage of gross profits from the machines in cash, the indictment alleges.
The indictment does not say how much was paid to the former lawmakers.
Neither Phipps nor Mass, who earlier this year entered into plea deals with federal prosecutors in exchange for their cooperation, were charged in Thursday’s indictment.
Conviction of any of the seven counts in the indictment is punishable by 5 to 20 years in prison and a fine of $250,000 to $500,000 each, U.S. Attorney Sheldon Sperling said.
Phipps is the former business partner of former longtime Democratic Senator Gene Stipe. Stipe’s brother, Francis, pleaded guilty to conspiracy, mail fraud, witness-tampering and engaging in an illegal monetary transaction. The charges included an allegation that Francis Stipe engaged in an illegal monetary transaction that directly dealt with a $48,000 kickback paid to Mass and drawn on Gene Stipe’s account.

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Thursday, April 10, 2008

Spears: Stipe Had Secret Interest In Plant

Muskogee (By Susan Hylton/Tulsa World) ~ Former state Sen. Gene Stipe had 30 percent interest in a dog food plant that received more than $400,000 in taxpayer money, his former longtime secretary testified in federal court Wednesday.
And his ownership was never put in writing because he was a senator at the time, former secretary Charlene Spears said.
The trial of Francis Stipe is the result of a four-count grand jury indictment against him and his brother, Gene Stipe. Francis Stipe is charged with conspiracy, mail fraud, witness tampering, and engaging in an illegal monetary transaction.
Spears said she and Gene Stipe, D-McAlester, with whom she worked closely for 29 years, talked about National Pet Products on numerous occasions.
About $190,000 went to purchase an auction house Stipe owned that was going to be refurbished to be used for NPP, records show. Spears said Stipe owed more on the property than it was worth and didn't like making the payments on it. At the property closing, Spears said Steve Phipps, who also had 30 percent interest in NPP, was trying to urge Francis Stipe to persuade his brother to keep quiet about his ownership of the property to be used by NPP.
"Francis said, 'That's the worst kept secret in McAlester,' " Spears said.
Records show Francis Stipe signed the check at the closing as president of the McAlester Foundation, which received the state funds to buy the property.
"Francis signed the check but said he wished someone else would sign it since his brother was getting money out of it," Spears said.
Also at the closing was former legislator Mike Mass. Spears said that Phipps told her previously that Mass, a Democrat, would also get a check at the closing, but she said she never wrote checks to anyone until Gene Stipe told her to.
A common practice was to write "loan" on the memo line when it was never intended to be paid back, Spears said.
The check was written for $48,000 and Mass testified that he accepted it in return for his steering of state monies to NPP.
He testified that his finances weren't very good at the time and he was battling a "horrible gambling addiction."
Mass said he became disillusioned with NPP when he found out that Phipps was building slot machines there. Part of his disappointment was because Phipps was receiving profit from the machines and he thought Phipps was cutting him out after he had secured state money in that venture, Mass said.
Mass said that in 2000, Stipe loaned him and his wife, Suzanne Mass, $32,870 to pay off debts. Mass said he told Stipe he didn't know if or when he could ever pay it back.
"(Gene Stipe) put his arm around me and said he never intends for us to pay him back, he just wanted to help us," Suzanne Mass testified.
Stipe and the Masses signed a real estate mortgage in connection with the loan but records show the $32,870 document was never filed against his home until August 2006.
Mass testified that he found out when Francis Stipe bought the original note on his house and was trying to insure the property. Mass said he called Francis Stipe who informed him that he didn't expect Mass to make house payments to him, he wanted the entire lump sum owed -- about $150,000. Mass said he was in bankruptcy at the time and was getting ready to sell the property to former legislator Joe Hutchinson, which killed the deal.
"I was devastated," Suzanne Mass said. "We were just very hopeless after that." In fear he would lose his home, Mass said he asked a friend to plead his case to Francis Stipe.
But Mass testified that he never felt Francis Stipe pressured him to not cooperate in the grand jury investigation.
"I don't think anyone could threaten me enough not to tell the truth," Mass said.
Mass testified that he is still in the same home.
The government is expected to wrap up its case Thursday. The defense team plans to call several witnesses. The jury is expected to get the case Monday.

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Wednesday, April 9, 2008

Mike Mass Admits He Took Bribes From Steve Phipps To Fuel Gambling Addiction

Muskogee (By Tony Thornton/The Oklahoman) ~ Former state Rep. (and onetime Oklahoma Democratic Party Chairman) Mike Mass admitted today that he took bribes from a southeast Oklahoma businessman and spent most of it to feed his gambling addiction.
Mass testified at the criminal trial of Francis Stipe, the brother of former state Sen. Gene Stipe. The Stipes are accused in a four-count indictment of conspiring to access taxpayer money for a complex scheme involving a McAlester dog food plant and the repayment of illegal loans made to a 1998 congressional campaign.
Prosecutors Say He Took $250,000

Mass is among three former Democratic legislators who prosecutors say received bribes from businessman Steve Phipps, who is Gene Stipe's former business partner. Prosecutors previously have said Mass got about $250,000.

However, outside the courtroom this morning, a defense attorney for Francis Stipe displayed a ledger showing Phipps' businesses actually paid Mass $400,500 between 2002 and Jan. 3, 2006.

Mass said he got a $48,000 check at the Oct. 22, 2002, closing of a property sale that benefited Gene Stipe.

Stipe owned the property that was sold to build the National Pet Products plant for $191,609.78, using taxpayer Mass had earmarked.

Phipps asked Mass months earlier to get the money and offered him a 10 percent cut, Mass testified.
He said he declined at first, but when he went to the closing, "they handed me a check, and I took it."

Other witnesses have testified that Mass attended the closing solely to get his kickback.

Asked why he took the money, Mass said he had just lost a congressional campaign and "I had a horrible gambling addiction that I was trying to satisfy."

He then said of all the money he got from Phipps, "most of it" was lost in casinos.

Mass testified under partial immunity. He awaits sentencing after pleading guilty last year to a conspiracy charge.

Earlier this morning, the defense finished its cross-examination of Phipps, another star witness.

Francis Stipe's attorneys portrayed Phipps as a habitual criminal who got a sweetheart deal from prosecutors even after after he continued paying bribes while trying to negotiate a plea agreement.

Phipps faces a maximum five-year prison sentence and up to a $250,000 fine after pleading guilty last year to a conspiracy charge.

He likely won't be sentenced until he testifies at the upcoming trial of state Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Gay Guthrie noted that Phipps also could be ordered to pay up to $2.7 million in restitution for the taxpayer money that went to his various businesses.

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Saturday, January 19, 2008

McMahan Accusations Latest In A Long String

1975 ~ David Hall. Governor. Democrat. Federal racketeering, extortion. Guilty.

1993 ~ David Walters. Governor. Democrat. Campaign funny money. Guilty.
1995 ~ Claudette Henry. Treasurer. Republican. Assistant Treasurer Patricia Whitehead, federal conspiracy, bribery and money laundering. Guilty.
2003 ~ Gene Stipe. State Senator. Democrat. Federal campaign funny money plus. Guilty.

2003 ~ Mike Mass. State Representative. Democrat. Federal campaign funny money. Guilty.

2006 ~ Carroll Fisher. Insurance Commissioner. Democrat. Corruption. Guilty.
2008 ~ Jeff McMahan. Auditor and Inspector. Democrat. Federal campaign funny money plus abuse of official powers. Accused.

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Friday, January 18, 2008

McAlester News-Capital: Francis Stipe's Attorney Wants To See Mike Mass Pre-sentencing Report

From The McAlester News-Capital ~ The attorney for indicted McAlester businessman Francis Stipe wants to see the pre-sentencing report of former District 17 state Rep. Mike Mass, of Hartshorne.
McAlester attorney Warren Gotcher, who is part of Stipe’s defense team, contends part of the report could be pertinent to his case.
Mass pleaded guilty in April to a single count of mail fraud in connection with an investigation by Eastern District of Oklahoma U.S. Attorney Sheldon Sperling’s office.
U.S. District Judge Ron White recently granted a request by Mass’ attorney to delay his sentencing so Mass can testify against Francis Stipe.Stipe currently faces a Feb. 4 trial date at the Eastern District of Oklahoma U.S Courthouse in Muskogee. He and his brother, former state Sen. Gene Stipe, of McAlester, were indicted by a federal grand jury in October on felony counts of conspiracy, mail fraud, witness tampering and illegal monetary transactions.
One of the four counts in a grand jury indictment against Stipe accuses him of witness tampering by purchasing the mortgage on Mass’ home.
In court documents filed this week at the federal courthouse, Gotcher said he’s asked whether Mass will be a witness in the case and federal prosecutors confirmed he will.
“At that point due to newspaper articles indicating that a sentencing date has been continued so that Mike Mass may cooperate with the government, the defendant (Stipe) requested among other things a pre-sentence report,” Gotcher said in court documents.
“The government believes the report is confidential and cannot produce it for the defendant,” Gotcher said. He said the attorneys involved in case “have conferred in good faith and cannot resolve the matter for themselves.” However, Gotcher contends that the federal government’s pre-sentence report on Mass could contain exculpatory information, or information which could help Stipe’s case, which Gotcher said Stipe and his attorneys should be allowed examine.
“The news media indicated that prior to sentencing Mike Mass decided to cooperate with the government,” Gotcher said. “The government would have Mass’ pre-sentence report. This report would have Mass’ sentencing range. The time to do would or could have changed his mind about cooperation.
“The report would also detail his involvement in the scheme to be bribed by Steve Phipps and his previous agreement, if any, to cooperate,” Gotcher said.
Phipps, the estranged business partner of Gene Stipe, has also pleaded guilty to mail fraud in connection with the grand jury probe.
If the court won’t order federal prosecutors to hand Mass’ pre-sentence report over to the defense, then Gotcher asked the court to examine the report and order that part of the report that is exculpatory material to be given to the defense.
The information may be useful in cross-examining Mass, Gotcher said.
Routinely in federal court, a pre-sentence report is conducted by U.S. probation officers prior to sentencing.
Stipe currently faces a Feb. 4 trial on a four-count federal indictment of mail fraud, conspiracy, witness tampering and illegal monetary transactions. Gotcher has asked that the trial be continued for a second time and White has set the matter for a hearing on Jan. 30.
Gotcher asked for the continuance because he said has recently received some additional 2,000 pages of discovery documents. Discovery refers to information which attorneys must share regarding evidence they plan to present during a trial.
Sperling told the News-Capital he won’t object to Gotcher’s latest motion for a continuance. He noted the decision will be up to the court.

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Monday, September 24, 2007

Mass Sentencing Set October 10th

U. S. District Judge Ronald A. White of Muskogee has set sentencing for former State Rep. Mike Mass (left, in happier days) for 9 a.m. on October 10th, court records show.
Mass faces up to five years in prison after pleading guilty to a federal conspiracy charge. He admitted in April that he received kickbacks from Pittsburg County businessman Steve Phipps when Mass was chairman of the powerful House Appropriations and Budget Committee.

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Wednesday, August 29, 2007

Holland Revokes Phipps' Insurance License

State Insurance Commissioner Kim Holland has revoked the insurance license of abstract company owner Steve Phipps, center of an ongoing federal investigation into illegal campaign financing that also involves former Senator Gene Stipe and Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan, who regulates the abstract industry. The investigation also involves three former Oklahoma legislators, including former Democratic Party Chairman Mike Mass.

Holland's administrative order was signed on Monday and released today.

The order cites Phipps' guilty plea and orders his license to sell title insurance revoked immediately. Holland's order states that Phipps, who entered the guilty plea in U.S. District Court in Muskogee in June, used "fraudulent and dishonest business practices" and demonstrated "incompetence, untrustworthiness and financial irresponsibility in the conduct of business in this state."
Phipps has pleaded guilty to mail fraud and reportedly is cooperating with FBI agents in the ongoing investigation. Results are being presented to a federal grand jury in Muskogee. Phipps and Stipe were partners in an abstract company empire that spanned the state. The investigation has centered on illegal campaign donations to federal and state campaigns and the funneling of state money to entities controlled by Phipps and Stipe, and subsequent payments from those entities to other of their enterprises and, apparently, to candidates for office.

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Friday, August 24, 2007

McMahan Says Its Third Visit By FBI

Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan said Friday his Thursday visit from FBI agents was the third time he's been interviewed by them.
"I am attempting to cooperate fully with their ongoing investigation," McMahan said in a statement released Friday morning. On Thursday, he had refused to make a comment to The Oklahoman's Tony Thornton, who broke the story.
"I have not been told that I am a target of their investigation nor have I been asked to appear before the grand jury," McMahan said in a statement. "Because it is an ongoing investigation, I have been asked not to talk about what we discussed in any of our meetings. I am going to honor that request." McMahan said the meeting lasted a little more than an hour.

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Wednesday, June 27, 2007

Phipps In Muskogee Court Today

Steve Phipps, longtime business partner of former state Senator Gene Stipe, will appear in federal court today in Muskogee to plead guilty to a felony mail fraud charge linked to alleged kickbacks to state lawmakers.
FBI court documents allege Phipps and Stipe used state money for private business ventures to give money to political campaigns through so-called straw donors as a way of getting around campaign contribution limits. Phipps' attorney, Dan Webber, says Phipps has been working with federal prosecutors and was a cooperating witness before former state Rep. Mike Mass pleaded guilty to a similar charge in April.
Stipe is scheduled to appear in federal court tomorrow for a probation revocation hearing.

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Wednesday, April 18, 2007

Newspapers Online: Feds Move Stipe Probation Jurisdiction; Is It Part Of A Crackdown?

The jurisdiction of former Senator Gene Stipe’s probation has been moved to U.S. District Court in Muskogee from the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, the Tulsa World and The Oklahoman report today on their websites.
The report immediately set off speculation that federal authorities are preparing a crackdown on Stipe; a possible additional action could include an effort to seize his assets, some speculate, under RICO statutes.
The decision streamlines the process for federal officials as a probation violation report is expected to be filed against Stipe, who lives in McAlester, in connection with an FBI and grand jury investigation that alleges kickbacks and illegal campaign contributions.
The order was signed by U.S. District Judge James Robertson in Washington and accepted by U.S. District Judge Ronald A. White for the Eastern District in Muskogee.
Stipe, a Democratic legislator for five decades, is alleged to be part of an illegal scheme with his estranged business partner Steven Phipps and three former lawmakers in which $2.27 million in state funds was earmarked to a purported nonprofit organization. It is alleged the money was then funnelled to businesses owned by Stipe and Phipps, and that lawmakers received kickbacks through the businesses.
Former House Democrat Mike Mass pleaded guilty to mail fraud last week in U.S. District Court in Muskogee for his part in the scheme. He could receive up to five years in prison and/or a $250,000 fine.
In addition, the FBI affidavits allege that Stipe and Phipps were part of a straw-donor scheme to help elect State Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan and U.S. Rep. Dan Boren.
The allegations are similar to those that landed Stipe on probation in the first place. Stipe pled guilty in 2004 to illegally funnelling $245,189 into the failed 1998 congressional campaign of protege Walt Roberts. Stipe received five years' probation, six months of home detention and $735,000 in fines.

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Monday, April 16, 2007

Federal Probe Continues, U. S. Attorney Says

From The McAlester News-Capital ~ A grand jury looking into political corruption and related criminal activities in Southeastern Oklahoma has recessed until June — but that doesn’t mean that everything’s on hold.
Eastern District of Oklahoma U.S. Attorney Sheldon Sperling said the investigation remains under way.
The grand jury which will reconvene in June 13 is expected to consist of the same people who have already been hearing testimony at the federal courthouse in Muskogee.
“Sometimes investigations take longer than a grand jury sits,” Sperling said. He said he’d rather deal with grand jurors with whom he’s already built a case, rather than starting with a new panel.
Federal prosecutors don’t necessarily have to wait for a grand jury indictment before starting criminal proceedings in a case.
It’s also possible for federal authorities to file a charge in the form of what prosecutors call an information, without a grand jury indictment.

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Sunday, April 15, 2007

Mass Admits Guilt, Helps Feds

Former State Rep. Mike Mass says he's guilty as charged and is providing detailed information to federal authorities, The Oklahoman reports.
Mass, facing federal charges, admitted his guilt to a charge of conspiracy. In return, he will receive not more than five years in prison for helping divert millions of state dollars to private businesses under the control of abstact company owner Steve Phipps of Kiowa and his partner, former State Senator Gene Stipe of McAlester.

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Wednesday, April 4, 2007

Are Edmondson, McMahan Interfering With Probe?


Rep. Mike Reynolds

Questions Attorney General's

Request For Investigative Audit By State Auditor
State Rep. Mike Reynolds is questioning whether the attorney general and auditor are interfering with an ongoing Federal investigation.
Earlier this week, the office of attorney General Drew Edmondson requested that State Auditor Jeff McMahan conduct an investigative audit of the Little Dixie Community Action Agency.
The Little Dixie Community Action Agency is currently led by Randall Erwin, a former Democratic state legislator. Randal Erwin is currently being investigated by the federal government for a scheme where Erwin allegedly funneled state "special project" money to certain interests in exchange for kickbacks.
According to federal investigators, one of the alleged beneficiaries of the illegal scheme is Steve Phipps, who has also been accused of illegally funneling money to the campaign of State Auditor Jeff McMahan and other elected officials through straw donors.
Just a few weeks ago, Attorney General Drew Edmondson gave back several thousand dollars in campaign contributions that may have been tied to the Erwin/Phipps/McMahan illegal straw donors.
About the same time, Edmondson’s office asked McMahan to conduct an investigative audit of Erwin’s Little Dixie Community Action Agency.
Reynolds immediately started asking questions upon learning that Edmondson and McMahan were attempting to get involved in the investigation process.
“I called Drew Edmondson's office and asked what gave them the right to enter the investigation under the circumstances. They couldn't give me a straight answer," Reynolds said, adding that “there is a current federal investigation being conducted and Edmondson and McMahan's attempt to now get involved after questions have been raised about connections they had to the illegal funds is an obvious conflict of interest.
"The State of Oklahoma will be better served by the federal investigators finishing their efforts without being hampered by state officials who may be associated with the alleged criminals or absconded funds," Reynolds said.

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Sunday, March 25, 2007

Oklahoman Finds More Straw Donors To McMahan, Henry, Mass; McMahan Cites Donor Forms

The Oklahoman reports today it has identified more straw donors to the campaigns of Auditor & Inspector Jeff McMahan, Governor Brad Henry and former legislator Mike Mass.
Investigative reporters Nolan Clay and Tony Thornton report that about a dozen donors to the McMahan and Henry campaigns contributed about the same amounts they were paid by companies tied to abstract company owner Steve Phipps and former Senator Gene Stipe. The companies, Phipps, Stipe and others are now the focus of a federal investigation.
Clay and Thornton report they were able to identify the previously-unnamed donors by matching the names on "internal financial records" they obtained to campaign donor lists.
McMahan said his campaign obtained "contributor statements from everyone who contributed" and he thus assumed the donations to his campaign were legal.
Read more at www.newsok.com or by obtaining a copy of Sunday's edition of The Oklahoman.

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Tuesday, March 20, 2007

Stipe's Web Has New Strands

Former State Rep. Mike Mass was secretly indebted for nearly seven years to former State Senator Gene Stipe through a $32,870 home mortgage and just a month ago, Stipe's brother, Francis, bought the mortgage on a second Mass home, The Oklahoman reports today. "The two mortgages are significant because, if FBI agents' affidavits are correct, Mass has information that could send Gene Stipe to prison," the paper's Tony Thornton reports. Read more at www.newsok.com or by picking up a copy of The Oklahoman.

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Sunday, March 18, 2007

Tulsa World: McMahan Now Admits Ties To Phipps


By Mick Hinton and Randy Krehbiel, Sunday Tulsa World ~ State Auditor and Inspector Jeff McMahan (left) on Friday admitted that he had ties to the man suspected of helping former Sen. Gene Stipe funnel illegal straw donations to favored candidates.

Two years ago, McMahan said his only connection to Steve Phipps (right) of Kiowa was that his son had sung a jingle used in McMahan's 2002 campaign for auditor.

At the time, Stipe said Phipps was McMahan's campaign manager.

Stipe and Phipps are former business partners who are locked in a civil lawsuit.

McMahan now says he recalls two fundraisers put on by Phipps and Tim Arbaugh, a former employee in the auditor's office. "I believe there were two fundraisers in Guthrie," McMahan said. "We had dinner and then (contributors) would go to the theater for a play." McMahan said the fundraiser tickets cost $100 a person. The auditor said donors were required to sign a form saying they had made the contribution themselves. "I'm not aware of anyone getting a ticket for nothing. Unless there was someone who contributed $500, they probably had (extra) tickets."

Last week, the auditor fired Arbaugh. The termination was prompted by allegations in a federal search warrant asserting that Arbaugh was a $2,000 "straw donor" to U.S. Rep. Dan Boren. Arbaugh was reimbursed the $2,000 by Phipps, the court document alleges.

"I don't know what kind of relationship Phipps and Arbaugh had," McMahan said. "I knew that they had been friends, but I always was very careful in checking whether there was any favoritism on abstract plants (businesses) connected to Phipps."

McMahan said he has never received a straw donation. However, Rita Benson, who prepared tax forms for Phipps' company, testified in Pittsburg County District Court on Tuesday that she was a "straw donor" to McMahan and Boren. "Steve Phipps paid me the check for the money I donated," she said.

Benson's testimony came a week after FBI agents seized records at Stipe's McAlester office. An affidavit released March 7 alleges that Stipe and three other former Democratic lawmakers conspired to funnel $2.27 million in state funds to companies linked to Phipps and Stipe. Records show that a dozen contributors to Boren's 2004 congressional race were connected to the abstracting industry. They also gave about $30,000 to McMahan's campaign in 2002. In his 2002 race for assessor, McMahan took fundraising for an auditor and inspector race to new heights. In his first race, McMahan raised about $360,000. Four years later, he raised $499,000 in contributions for a post that pays $109,250. McMahan's predecessor, longtime auditor Clifton Scott, said his last campaign in 1998 cost in the neighborhood of $100,000.

McMahan relied heavily on donations from abstract company personnel in 2002 and 2006, according to state campaign finance reports. His contributors included a substantial number of people associated with abstract companies connected to Stipe and Phipps. Stipe's connection to those companies became public two years ago, when the former senator sued Phipps, saying that he was not getting his fair share from their businesses. This was when Stipe's connection to several abstracting companies became public for the first time.

Gary Jones, who lost to McMahan in 2002 and 2006, said he did not take any donations from abstractors. Jones called last week for regulation of abstractors to be removed from the auditor's office. "Basically, the auditor controls it lock, stock and barrel, and this way if they controlled one person, they could control their monopoly," Jones said.

McMahan said he has never been able to "get my arms around" the abstractor aspect of his office. It was something that came with the office, having been placed within a state agency by law. "They have to get their certificates of authority to operate here. We also license abstractors. We have somewhere between 800 and 1,000 renewed yearly," McMahan said.

But starting a new abstract company is nearly impossible. A 1984 law requires the compiling of a complete "abstract plant" -- all land records for the county in which an abstract company plans to operate -- before a new applicant can be certified. Consequently, McMahan said, 30 to 40 of Oklahoma's 77 counties have only one abstractor's office. Jones said it costs about $1 million to copy all the records and meet other requirements to set up a new office. He said in the last 20 years, only one new abstractor has been granted a certificate. McMahan said a new abstract plant has been built in LeFlore County. He said he thought four more have applied and only one of those has been denied.

Jones contends that Phipps met with three former lawmakers, Mike Mass of Hartshorne, Randall Erwin of Nashoba and Jerry Hefner of Wagoner, in Arbaugh's basement office. Although he doesn't have any firsthand knowledge, Jones said that is where they worked out the deal that the lawmakers would designate more than $2 million in state appropriations to benefit Phipps' enterprises in return for kickbacks.

"I don't know anything about those secret meetings. I have looked through my itinerary and don't find anything referring to that," McMahan said. The auditor said that about a year ago he talked to the FBI, although he was not subpoenaed. "Close to a year ago, they just stopped by my office," he said.

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